Colloid &  Nanoscience  Journal

Colloid & Nanoscience Journal

Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on neuronal response of pyramidal neuron of the CA1 hippocampus in rat model of parkinson's disease

Document Type : Original Article

Author
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
Abstract
Due to the nano size, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZoN) easily pass through the blood-brain barrier and can enter the brain cells and have different effects on different parts of the nervous system. In the present study, the effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on the electrical activity of pyramidal cells in the CA1 region of the hippocampus in Parkinson's disease-like rats has been investigated. In this experimental study, adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups: Substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) lesion (the lesions were induced by IP injection of Rotenone 2mg/kg/19day/48h) and four groups of ZoN (lesions plus 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 3 mg/kg ip of ZoN). Spontaneous neural activity was recorded for all groups in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. The obtained results showed that IntraPeritoneal (IP) injection of ZoN (1, 1.5 and 3 mg/kg) decreased neuronal spontaneous activity in the rat model of PD. The current study results suggested that acute IP injection of ZoN decreased neuronal response in the CA1 region of the hippocampal in a rat model of PD.
Keywords

[1] M. Afifi, A.M. Ameliorative effect of zinc oxide and silver nanoparticles on antioxidant system in the brain of
diabetic rats, Life. Sci, 5 (2015) 874–7, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2015.06.010.
[2] O. A. Ebuehi, G. A. Akande. Effect of zinc deficiency on memory oxidative stress and blood chemistry in rats,
Int. J. Bio. Chem. Sci. 3 (2009) 513–23, https://doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v3i3.45325.
[3] A. Eskandary. Effects of donepezil hydrochloride on neuronal response of pyramidal neurons of the ca1
hippocampus in rat model of alzheimer's disease, Basic. Cli. Neurosci. 10 (2019) 109-117,
http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/bcn.9.10.305.
[4] G. Fei, M. Ningjie, Z-H. Hong, W. Qing, Z-H. Hao, W. Pu. Zinc oxide nanoparticles-induced epigenetic change
and G2/M arrest are associated with apoptosis in human epidermal keratinocytes, Int. J. Nanomedicine. 11(2016)
3859–3874, https://doi.org/10.2147/ijn.s107021.
[5] D. Han, Y. Tian, T. Zhang, G. Ren, Z-H. Yang. Nano-zinc oxide damages spatial cognition capability via overenhanced long-term potentiation in hippocampus of Wistar rats, Int J Nanomedicine, 6(2011) 1453-61,
https://doi.org/10.2147/ijn.s18507. 
[6] S. J. Jagmag, N. Tripathi, D. Sunil. Evaluation of Models of Parkinson’s Disease. Frontiers in Neuroanatomy,
9(2015) 481-503, https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2015.00503.
[7] A. Prakash, J-K. Kalra, A. Kumar. Neuroprotective effect of N-acetyl cysteine against streptozotocininduced
memory dysfunction and oxidative damage in rats. J. Basic. Clin. Physiol. Pharmacol. 26 (2015): 13-23,
https://doi.org/10.1515/jbcpp-2013-0150.
[8] M. Sarbishegi, D. Charkhat, A. Gorgich. The Effects of Celecoxib on Rotenone-Induced Rat Model of
Parkinson’s Disease: Suppression of Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Stress-Mediated Apoptosis, Gene. Cell.
Tissue. 6(2019) e92178, https://dx.doi.org/10.5812/gct.92178.
[9] N. Singh, V. Pillay, Y. E. Choonara. Advances in the treatment of parkinson's disease, Prog. Neurobiol.
81(2007) 29–44, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pneurobio.2006.11.009.
[10] S. Vazifehkhah, F. Karimzadeh. Parkinson Disease: from Pathophysiology to the Animal Models, Shefaye.
Khatam. 4 (2016) 91-102, http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/acadpub.shefa.4.3.91.
[11] X. Yongling, W. Yiyi, Z. H. Tao, R. Guogang, Y. Zhuo. Effects of nanoparticle zinc oxide on spatial cognition
and synaptic plasticity in mice with depressive-like behaviors, J. Biomedical. Sc. 15 (2012) 32-98,
https://doi.org/10.1186%2F1423-0127-19-14.
Volume 1, Issue 2
Spring 2023
Pages 62-73

  • Receive Date 10 March 2023
  • Revise Date 04 June 2023
  • Accept Date 06 June 2023